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SHIPS-OF-THE LINE, CAPITAL SHIPS AND MONITORS
ONONDAGA monitor (1864/1867)


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Onondaga 1865

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Onondaga     Continental Iron Wks, Brooklyn, USA 26.5.1862 29.7.1863 24.3.1864 // 1867 stricken 1904


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

2551

Displacement full, t 
Length, m

69.7

Breadth, m

15.6

Draught, m

3.91 mean

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 HRC, 4 Martin boilers

Power, h. p.

610

Max speed, kts

7

Fuel, t

coal 160

Endurance, nm(kts) 
Armour, mm

iron; side: up to 140, turrets: 279, deck: 25

Armament

2 x 2 - 240/18 M1864/66 MLR

Complement

150



Graphics


<i>Onondaga </i>1865
Onondaga 1865


Project history

Designed by Quintard, the Onondaga differed from еhe Ericsson monitors in having a normal iron hull though of only 356mm freeboard. There were two Passaic type turrets each armed in the French Navy two 240mm/18 M1864/66 guns, and a large funnel between them. There was a pilot house on the fore turret, the funnel base was armoured, and as in the Ericsson monitors the armour was built up from 25mm or thinner plates. Monitor was sold to France in 1867 and retained her old name.

Ship protection

140mm armour protected the side, turrets had 279mm sides.

Modernizations

early 1870s: - 2 x 2 - 240/18; + 2 x 2 - 240/18 M1870

Naval service

No significant events.