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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
RUSSIA / USSR
SUBMARINES
KRAB minelaying submarine (1915)


Photo



Krab  

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Краб [Krab]     Naval, Nikolayev 12/1909 25.8.1912 7/1915 captured by Germany 1.5.1918


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

533 / 737

Length, m

52.8

Breadth, m

4.34

Draught, m3.54
No of shafts

2

Machinery

4 gasoline engines / 2 electric motors

Power, h. p.

1200 / 660

Max speed, kts

11.8 / 7.1

Fuel, t

gasoline

Endurance, nm(kts)1700(8.6) / 82(4.1)
Armament

1 x 1 - 37/20 Hotchkiss, 2 x 1 - 7.6/94, 2 - 450 TT (bow, 4), 60 mines

Complement53
Diving depth operational, m

37



Standard scale images


<i>Krab </i>1915
Krab 1915


Graphics


<i>Krab</i>  
Krab  


Project history

Naletov design, ordered in 1908 she was the world's first submarine minelayer but not being completed until July 1915 and was overtaken by the German UC-boats. Single hull type. The mines were stowed horizontally in two tubes within the hull casing and were moved aft by electrically-powered chain conveyor.

Modernizations

1916: - 1 x 1 - 37/20; + 1 x 1 - 75/48 Canet

Naval service

On her first war cruise she sailed under commercial colours, laying a minefield off the Bosphorus in which the Turkish gunboat Isa Reis was damaged. She participated in a second mining of the Bosphorus in 1916 and later in that year laid a minefield off Varna which cost the Bulgarians the torpedo-boat Shumni lost and Strogi damaged. She was seized by the Germans 1.5.1918 and surrendered by them to the British in November. Scuttled off Sevastopol to avoid capture by the Reds. The wreck was raised in 1935 and scrapped.