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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
BRAZIL
TORPEDO SHIPS
JURUENA destroyers
Ships
| Name | No | Yard No | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Comp | Fate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juruá | Vickers-Armstrong, Barrow, UK | 6/1938 | 29.9.1939 | 5/1940 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Harvester) | ||
| Javari | White, Cowes, UK | 3/1938 | 17.7.1939 | 12/1939 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Havant) | ||
| Jutahy | White, Cowes, UK | 5/1938 | 16.10.1939 | 2/1940 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Havelock) | ||
| Juruena | Thornycroft, Woolston, UK | 7/1938 | 1.8.1939 | 1/1940 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Hesperus) | ||
| Jaguaribe | Thornycroft, Woolston, UK | 9/1938 | 17.10.1939 | 3/1940 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Highlander) | ||
| Japarua | Vickers-Armstrong, Barrow, UK | 6/1938 | 29.9.1939 | 6/1940 // --- | to United Kingdom 9.1939 (Hurricane) |
Technical data
| Displacement standard, t | 1400 |
|---|---|
| Displacement full, t | 1930 |
| Length, m | 95.1 pp 98.5 oa |
| Breadth, m | 10.1 |
| Draught, m | 3.89 |
| No of shafts | 2 |
| Machinery | 2 sets Parsons geared steam turbines, 3 Admiralty 3-drum boilers |
| Power, h. p. | 34000 |
| Max speed, kts | 35 |
| Fuel, t | oil 443 |
| Endurance, nm(kts) | 5500(15) |
| Armament | as designed: 4 x 1 - 120/45 QF Mk IX, 2 x 4 - 12.7/62, 2 x 4 - 533 TT, 2 DCR as completed: 3 x 1 - 120/45 QF Mk IX, 2 x 4 - 12.7/62, 2 x 4 - 533 TT, 4 DCT, 2 DCR (110 DC) |
| Electronic equipment | type 128 sonar |
| Complement | 145 |
Standard scale images
Havant 1940
Project history
In 1938 Brazil has ordered in Britain 6 destroyers of class as RN "Н". Important difference from a prototype was other, unique, main gun fire control system consisting of combined "director-range finder". In connection with the Second World War beginning all were bought up by British government 4.9.1939 and received new names.
Former Brazilian "Н" were finished building in the big haste, practically without obligatory in that case correction of the design to requirements of the British navy (not tested control system of fire, "export" torpedoes, etc.). Strengthening of anti-submarine armament at the expense of removing of aft 120mm gun on "Y" position and the minesweeping equipment became unique change. Reason of preference of ASW equipment instead of artillery is covered both in unavailability of a part of original armament, and in doubtful advantages of a new fire control system that strong decreased value of new destroyers as gunships. Besides, because of haste part of destroyers has become operational with incomplete fire control system: Havant, Hesperus, Havelock and Highlander participated in the first battle collisions, with only a rangefinder and Hesperus had no TTs till mid-1940. Only last two ships entered service fully completed.
