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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
COASTAL FORCES
SC450 submarine-chaser (1940)


Photo



PC450 1940

Ships


No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
PC450, 9.1942- SC450     American Car & Foundry, Wilmington 8.1939 14.3.1940 5.1940 to Maritime Comm. 5.1947


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

85

Displacement full, t120
Length, m

33.5

Breadth, m

4.50

Draught, m

1.70

No of shafts2
Machinery

2 General Motors diesels

Power, h. p.

800

Max speed, kts

15.6

Fuel, tdiesel oil
Endurance, nm(kts) 
Armament

1 x 1 - 76/23 Mk 14, 2 x 1 - 7.6/90, 1 DCT ("Y"-gun)

Electronic equipment

QC sonar

Complement27


Graphics


<i>PC450</i> 1940
PC450 1940


Project history

In days of the First World War in the USA the big number of 110ft submarine chasers has been built. Secretary of Navy Roosevelt (future President) participated in development of building of this huge series on small shipyards. When in 1937 leading particulars of ASW ship intended for patrol in coastal areas and on fleet anchoring were defined, Roosevelt has insisted on return to project of twenty years' prescription, which at building was criticised for the small displacement and insufficient endurance. Perhaps, unique concessions for technical progress were a choice of diesels as main engines and installation of sonar.

Under the FY1938 program three experimental chasers under some differing projects (SC449, SC450 and SC453) were built. SC450 was the experimental boat, built by American Car and Foundry under ELCO design.

Modernizations

None.

1.1946: 1 x 1 - 76/23 Mk 14, 2 x 1 - 7.6/90, 1 DCT, QC sonar

Naval service

No significant events.

© Ivan Gogin, 2014