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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
CRUISERS
SAN FRANCISCO protected cruiser (1890)


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  San Francisco 1891

Ships


No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
C5, 7.1920- CM2 San Francisco, 12.1921- Tahoe, 1.1931- Yosemite 11 Union Iron Wks, San Francisco 14.8.1888 26.10.1889 15.11.1890 minelayer 6.1908, stricken 6.1937


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

4088

Displacement full, t4583
Length, m

98.9

Breadth, m

15.0

Draught, m

5.74

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 HTE, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

10500

Max speed, kts

19

Fuel, t

coal 627

Endurance, nm(kts)7400(10)
Armour, mmsteel - deck: 51 with 76mm slopes, CT: 76
Armament

12 x 1 - 152/30 Mk III, 4 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss Mk I/II, 4 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss Mk I/Driggs-Schroeder Mk I, 2 x 1 - 37/20 Hotchkiss Mk I

Complement

384



Standard scale images


<i>San Francisco</i> 1890
San Francisco 1890


Graphics


  <i>San Francisco</i> 1891
  San Francisco 1891


Project history

Authorized under the Act of 3.3.1887. Originally rigged as a three-masted schooner without head gear, San Francisco generally resembled Newark except that the two forward and two after 152mm guns were carried a deck higher and were not in sponsons.

Ship protection

The protective deck was 51mm at flat part with 76mm slopes amidships, CT had 76mm sides. Guns were partly installed in unprotected sponsons and partly on open deck.

Modernizations

1902: - 12 x 1 - 152/30; + 12 x 1 - 152/41 Mk IV

(1908 - 1911, Norfolk N Yd, Portsmouth): cruiser was rebuilt as minelayer. Armament consisted of 8 x 1 -127/40 Mk III guns and stowage for 180 mines. Old boilers were replaced by 8 Babcock & Wilcox

to 1918: - 8 x 1 - 127/40; + 4x 1 - 127/51 Mk VIII

Naval service

During the First World War she took part in laying the Northern Mine Barrage. San Francisco was decommissioned at Philadelphia in 1921, and remained in reserve until stricken in 1937. Sold for BU in 1939.