Name | No | Yard No | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Comp | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Горностай [Gornostay] | 1120 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 20.12.1951 | 30.6.1952 | 30.6.1954 | stricken 6.1991 | |
Пантера [Pantera], 7.1977- Советский Туркменистан [Sovetskiy Turkmenistan] | 1121 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 21/02/1952 | 20.8.1952 | 21.5.1954 | stricken 6.1988 | |
Рысь [Rys'] | 1122 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 22.4.1952 | 31.12.1952 | 21.5.1954 | stricken 4.1990 | |
Ягуар [Yaguar], 10.1968- Комсомолец Грузии [Komsomolets Gruzii] | 1123 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 23.7.1952 | 14.2.1953 | 24.4.1954 | test ship OS-188 6.1977, stricken 8.1987 | |
Сарыч [Sarych] | 1124 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 24.9.1952 | 31.3.1953 | 31.8.1954 | to Indonesia 1.1963 (Jos Sudarso) | |
Пума [Puma] | 1125 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 25.11.1952 | 29.4.1953 | 31.8.1954 | to Indonesia 1.1963 (Slamet Rijadi) | |
Волк [Volk] | 1126 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 26.2.1953 | 23.7.1953 | 31.10.1954 | stricken 10.1988 | |
Куница [Kunitsa] | 1127 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 27.5.1953 | 30.11.1953 | 23.12.1954 | stricken 5.1989 | |
Корсак [Korsak] | 1128 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 1.8.1953 | 29.4.1954 | 30.12.1954 | to Indonesia 1.1963 (Ngurah Rai) | |
Норка [Norka] | 1129 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 12.1.1954 | 29.4.1954 | 30.4.1955 | stricken 5.1989 | |
Ворон [Voron] | 1130 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 12.3.1954 | 11.11.1954 | 18.6.1955 | stricken 5.1989 | |
Гризон [Grizon] | 1131 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 15.4.1954 | 29.11.1954 | 30.6.1955 | to Indonesia 1.1963 (Mongin Sidi) | |
СКР-51 [SKR-51] | 1132 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 25.6.1954 | 26.2.1955 | 28.9.1955 | stricken 6.1991 | |
СКР-52 [SKR-52], 8.1961- Туман [Tuman] | 1133 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 1.9.1954 | 15.4.1955 | 26.11.1955 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-53 [SKR-53] | 1134 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 20.11.1954 | 15.4.1955 | 31.12.1955 | to Bulgaria 10.1958 (Смели [Smeli]) | |
СКР-57 [SKR-57] | 1135 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 23.12.1954 | 21.7.1955 | 28.2.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-58 [SKR-58] | 1136 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 15.3.1955 | 21.7.1955 | 7.5.1956 | stricken 4.1990 | |
СКР-63 [SKR-63] | 1137 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 5.5.1955 | 28.10.1955 | 30.5.1956 | target 6.1987 | |
СКР-66 [SKR-66] | 1138 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 10.2.1956 | 30.5.1956 | 29.9.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-67 [SKR-67] | 1139 | 445 61 Kommunara Yd, Nikolayev | 1.3.1956 | 10.7.1956 | 22.12.1956 | to Bulgaria 4.1957 (Дръзки [Druzki]) | |
Леопард [Leopard] | 108 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 21.2.1952 | 30.4.1953 | 30.4.1954 | stricken 9.1981 | |
Барс [Bars] | 109 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 25.4.1952 | 25.7.1953 | 30.6.1954 | stricken 4.1990 | |
Росомаха [Rosomakha] | 110 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 19.6.1952 | 16.8.1953 | 30.4.1954 | stricken 5.1989 | |
Соболь [Sobol'] | 111 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 27.9.1952 | 5.11.1953 | 13.10.1954 | to GDR 10.1959 (Karl Marx) | |
Барсук [Barsuk] | 112 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 2.12.1952 | 27.2.1954 | 15.9.1954 | stricken 5.1980 | |
Кугуар [Kuguar] | 113 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 27.3.1953 | 31.12.1953 | 31.8.1954 | stricken 4.1990 | |
Енот [Yenot] | 114 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.10.1953 | 9.4.1954 | 30.10.1954 | to GDR 10.1959 (Friedrich Engels) | |
Филин [Filin] | 115 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 27.8.1953 | 6.6.1954 | 9.12.1954 | to Finland 4.1964 (Uusimaa) | |
Лунь [Lun'] | 116 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 20.10.1953 | 5.8.1954 | 27.12.1954 | stricken 5.1989 | |
Кобчик [Kobchik] | 117 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 26.12.1953 | 2.11.1954 | 31.5.1955 | to Bulgaria 11.1985 (Бодри [Bodri]) | |
Тур [Tur] | 118 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 24.3.1954 | 16.12.1954 | 31.5.1955 | to GDR 1.1957 (Karl Liebknecht) | |
Лось [Los'] | 119 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 26.5.1954 | 29.3.1955 | 31.7.1955 | stricken 6.1987 | |
Олень [Olen'] | 120 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 2.8.1954 | 29.4.1955 | 27.8.1955 | to GDR 7.1956 (Ernst Thälmann) | |
СКР-50 [SKR-50] | 194 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 12.10.1954 | 16.8.1955 | 3.1.1956 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-54 [SKR-54] | 131 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 20.12.1954 | 31.8.1955 | 31.12.1955 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-55 [SKR-55] | 160 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 18.2.1955 | 30.9.1955 | 31.12.1955 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-56 [SKR-56], 12.1977- Советский Азербайджан [Sovetskiy Azerbaydzhan] | 173 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 16.4.1955 | 6.1.1956 | 21.5.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-59 [SKR-59] | 147 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 21.6.1955 | 2.2.1956 | 25.5.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-60 [SKR-60] | 149 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 8.12.1955 | 13.4.1956 | 29.6.1956 | stricken 6.1988 | |
СКР-61 [SKR-61] | 151 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.10.1955 | 24.5.1956 | 23.8.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-62 [SKR-62], 10.1969- Иркутский комсомолец [Irkutskiy Komsomolets] | 155 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 21.12.1955 | 27.6.1956 | 25.9.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-64 [SKR-64], 10.1962- Комсомолец Литвы [Komsomolets Litvy] | 156 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 8.2.1956 | 1.8.1956 | 31.10.1956 | stricken 8.1987 | |
СКР-65 [SKR-65] | 161 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 28.3.1956 | 4.9.1956 | 27.12.1956 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-68 [SKR-68] | 167 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.5.1956 | 27.10.1956 | 23.3.1957 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-69 [SKR-69] | 125 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 29.7.1956 | 28.12.1956 | 30.5.1957 | to Finland 6.1964 (Hämeenmaa) | |
СКР-70 [SKR-70] | 126 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 13.8.1956 | 19.2.1957 | 20.6.1957 | stricken 6.1991 | |
СКР-71 [SKR-71] | 127 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 21.9.1956 | 3.4.1957 | 13.7.1957 | TS 6.1987, stricken 6.1991 | |
СКР-72 [SKR-72] | 128 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 26.1.1957 | 16.5.1957 | 26.9.1957 | heating vessel 6.1991 | |
СКР-73 [SKR-73] | 129 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 24.12.1956 | 21.6.1957 | 30.9.1957 | stricken 2.1991 | |
СКР-74 [SKR-74] | 130 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 4.2.1957 | 27.7.1957 | 26.11.1957 | stricken 6.1988 | |
СКР-75 [SKR-75] | 132 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 14.3.1957 | 3.9.1957 | 30.12.1957 | stricken 6.1988 | |
СКР-76 [SKR-76], 10.1968- Архангельский комсомолец [Arkhangelskiy Komsomolets] | 133 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 29.4.1957 | 16.12.1957 | 15.6.1958 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-77 [SKR-77], 4.1979- Советский Дагестан [Sovetskiy Dagestan] | 134 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.6.1957 | 20.1.1958 | 29.6.1958 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-80 [SKR-80] | 136 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.9.1957 | 13.3.1958 | 31.7.1958 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-81 [SKR-81] | 138 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 17.10.1957 | 15.4.1958 | 31.8.1958 | stricken 6.1988 | |
СКР-10 [SKR-10] | 139 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 27.11.1957 | 30.5.1958 | 21.10.1958 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-4 [SKR-4] | 140 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 22.1.1958 | 30.7.1958 | 13.12.1958 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-5 [SKR-5] | 141 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 24.12.1957 | 1.9.1958 | 31.12.1958 | stricken 5.1989 | |
СКР-8 [SKR-8] | 142 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 24.4.1958 | 18.10.1958 | 31.12.1958 | stricken 4.1990 | |
СКР-14 [SKR-14] | 143 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 29.5.1958 | 9.1.1959 | 9/1959 | stricken 6.1987 | |
СКР-15 [SKR-15] | 144 | 820 Yd, Kaliningrad | 10.7.1958 | 27.2.1959 | 1.10.1959 | stricken 4.1990 | |
Зубр [Zubr] | 41 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 29.8.1952 | 9.7.1953 | 31.5.1954 | to Indonesia 4.1965 (Hang Tuah) | |
Бизон [Bizon] | 42 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 4.10.1952 | 9.7.1953 | 30.6.1954 | to Indonesia 4.1965 (Kakiali) | |
Аист [Aist] | 43 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 25.12.1952 | 25.8.1953 | 27.8.1954 | to Indonesia 4.1965 (Lambung Mangkurat) | |
Ласка [Laska] | 44 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 5.3.1953 | 18.5.1954 | 25.10.1954 | stricken 6.1981 | |
Пеликан [Pelikan] | 45 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 1.8.1953 | 18.4.1954 | 30.11.1954 | to Indonesia 2.1964 (Nuku) | |
Пингвин [Pingvin] | 46 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 10.9.1953 | 13.8.1954 | 31.12.1954 | stricken 6.1988 | |
Гепард [Gepard] | 47 | 199 Yd, Komsomolsk-on-Amur | 21.12.1953 | 13.8.1954 | 31.12.1954 | stricken 5.1984 |
Displacement standard, t | 1050 |
---|---|
Displacement normal, t | 1337 |
Length, m | 90.9 |
Breadth, m | 10.2 |
Draught, m | 2.90 |
No of shafts | 2 |
Machinery | 2 TV-9 geared steam turbines sets, 2 KVG-57/28 boilers |
Power, h. p. | 20000 |
Max speed, kts | 29 |
Fuel, t | oil |
Endurance, nm(kts) | 1000(14.5) |
Armament | 3 x 1 - 100/56 B-34USMA, 2 x 2 - 37/70 V-11M, 1 x 2 - 533 TT, 2 x 24 MBU-200 ASWRL, 4 DCT, 2 DCR |
Electronic equipment | Giuys-1M4, Lin', Don, Yakor' radars, Pegas-2M sonar, Bizan'-4 ECM suite |
Complement | 168 |
Just as Project 56 was the simpler follow-on to the big Project 41, this was the simpler follow-on to the sophisticated Project 42, with its unit machinery. Apparently Stalin personally ordered the development of a smaller SKR, with a full-load displacement of 1200t. Development of a TTZ was ordered on 20 July 1950; the sketch design was to have been completed in September for presentation in October 1950. The technical design was completed and presented in March 1951, and the lead ship was laid down in the spring of 1951. The ship was designed by the new TsKB-820 (the design office associated with Yard 820, in Kaliningrad). To gain sufficient performance within the limited dimensions allowed, the ship used a pressure-fired steam powerplant, a type used in all subsequent Soviet steam combatants. For a time the designers also considered replacing single 100mm guns by twin enclosed mounts, and using 25mm guns instead of 37mm. In the end, Project 50 carried 15% less ammunition than its predecessor, Project 42; and one fewer 100mm and one fewer torpedo tube (ultimately, however, a lightweight triple tube was developed, and installed in many ships).
This class introduced a new fire control system, Sfera-50, with remote power control of the guns (SSSP-50 system) and a stabilized optical sight (SVP-42-50). The sight worked with the Yakor' radar. The sight was effective against both air and surface targets, but apparently computing time was excessive (34-40sec). The prototype was tested in Project 42.
The longitudinally-framed HTS hull was lightly armoured, with 7-8mm plating over the boiler and machinery spaces (7mm at the waterline, 8mm up to the main deck) and 7mm over gunshields and bridge. To hold down ship size, the unit machinery arrangement of the Project 42 was abandoned; both boilers were in one compartment; both turbines were in an adjacent compartment.
On trials the lead ship made 29.5kis at 1134t. In Sea State 6, the ship had to reduce speed to 23kts, and the guns could not be used at speeds of more than 16kts. Tactical diameter was 6.1 to 6.9 lengths at full speed. It is not clear why performance suffered so badly, compared to that of Project 42.
1959-1961, mostly: - 1 x 2 - 533 TT, 2 x 24 MBU-200 ASWRL, Giuys-1M4, Lin', Yakor' radars, Pegas-2M sonar; + 1 x 3 - 533 TT, 2 x 16 RBU-2500 Smerch ASWRL, Fut-N, Neptun-M, Yakor'-M radars, Pegas-3M sonar
1968-1972, some ships: + 2 x 2 - 25/112 2M-3M
1968-1972, some ships: + 2 x 1 - 45/69 21KM
1974, SKR-76: - 1 x 3 - 533 TT; + SPS-22, SPS-44, SPB-7 ECM suites
1970s, some ships: + MG-7 Braslet sonar
No significant events.