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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
HUNGARY
RIVER BOATS
PM1 armoured river motor gunboats (1940-1949)


Photo



PM1  

Ships


Names Builders Commissioned Losses Transfers Discarding

PM1

PM2

PN11 (ex-PM3), later- PN31, 1950s- PN34

PM4 - 6

Danubius, Budapest: PM1, 2, 4 - 6; PN11

1940: PM1

1949: PN11

PM2, 4 - 6: sunk incomplete late 1944 (two were completed in 1956 as PN31 and PN32)

PM1 (captured by USA 5.1945)

none

1973: PN34



Technical data


Displacement standard, t 
Displacement full, t

38

Length, m

28.0

Breadth, m

3.70

Draught, m

PM1: 0.60

PN11: 1.10

No of shafts

PM1: 3

PN11: 2

Machinery

PM1: 3 Junkers diesels

PN11: 2 Lang MP35 diesels

Power, h. p.

PM1: 480

PN11: 420

Max speed, kts

PM1: 20.5

PN11: 13.5

Fuel, t

diesel oil

Endurance, nm(kts) 
Armour, mm

PM1: belt: 13, deck: 20, turrets: 40, CT: 40

PN11: belt, deck, CT: up to 30

Armament

PM1: 2 x (1 - 40/43 Škoda A17, 2 - 8.3/83), 2 x 1 - 8.3/83

PN11: 2 x 1 - 37/73 70K, 1 x 1 - 82/11 mortar

Complement

16



Standard scale images


<i>PM1</i> 1940
PM1 1940
<i>PN11 </i>1950
PN11 1950


Graphics


<i>PM1</i>  
PM1  


Project history

Fast shallow-draught armoured motor gunboats, projected and built by Hanz Danubius at Budapest. They were armed by 40mm/45 tank guns in turrets. In each of turrets also two 8mm MGs were placed, two more MGs were installed on movable mounts in aft part of deck house and could fire through one of three loophopes. The armoured citadel defended deck house, magazines and machinery. Complexity of manoeuvring on high speed (when the bow too strongly went out water, covering the view from low deck house) appeared the basic lack of the project.  Building of 5 more boats was begun in 1942-1943, by late 1944 they remained incomplete, and already launched hulls were scuttled. Only in 1949 salvaged PM3 was commissioned as PN11 in significantly altered kind and Soviet armament. Two more boats were salvaged in the late forties and completed in 1956 under the changed project as PN31 and PN32. All three were written off in 1973.

Ship protection

Bullet-proof protection of the hull and turrets from Turán I tanks.

Modernizations

None.

Naval service

Lead PM1 was 25.11.1944 hard damaged by Soviet artillery at Cepel. In May, 1945 she surrendered to Americans. Till now her hull is used as a hulk at Passau.