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TORPEDO SHIPS
MARÍA DE MOLINA torpedo gunboats (1898-1900)


Photo



Álvaro de Bazán 1921

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
María de Molina     La Graña, Ferrol 1894 9.10.1896 1898 discarded 1926
Marqués de la Victoria     La Graña, Ferrol 1894 4.2.1897 1900 discarded 1926
Álvaro de Bazán     La Graña, Ferrol 1894 14.9.1897 1900 discarded 1926


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

830

Displacement full, t 
Length, m

71.6 pp

Breadth, m

7.98

Draught, m

2.70 normal 3.04 max

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 VTE, 4 locomotive boilers

Power, h. p.

3500 (forced draught)

Max speed, kts

19.5 (forced draught)

Fuel, t

coal 120

Endurance, nm(kts)2000(10)
Armour, mm

CT: 152

Armament

2 x 1 - 120/35 Hontoria M1883, 4 x 1 - 42/42 Nordenfelt, 2 x 4 - 7.7/80, 1 - 356 TT (bow), 2 x 1 - 356 TT

Complement

91



Standard scale images


<i>Álvaro de Bazán </i>1918
Álvaro de Bazán 1918


Graphics


<i>Álvaro de Bazán </i>1921
Álvaro de Bazán 1921


Project history

Fast torpedo gunboats (torpedo cruisers). To the First World War beginning they have become outdated. After modernization Marqués de la Vitoria became one-funneled, María de Molina received two close arranged funnels and only Álvaro de Bazán kept an original two-funneled outline profile.

Ship protection

Only CT had 152mm sides.

Modernizations

1917-1918, María de Molina, Marqués de la Victoria: - 2 x 1 - 120/35, 4 x 1 - 42/42; + 8 x 1 - 57/42 Nordenfelt, both were reboilered; former received two closely spaced funnels, latter single funnel.

1917-1918, Álvaro de Bazán: - 2 x 1 - 120/35, 2 x 1 - 42/42; + 6 x 1 - 57/42 Nordenfelt

Naval service

No significant events.