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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
RUSSIA / USSR
AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS AND CRAFT
MDK-51 small landing ships (air cushion) (project 12322) (1988 - 1994)


Photo



Evgeniy Kocheshkov 2003

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
МДК-51 [MDK-51]   100 Almaz, Leningrad 23.2.1983 9.10.1985 10.10.1988 stricken 7.1997
МДК-122 [MDK-122]   101 Almaz, Leningrad     2.1.1990 stricken 6.2005
МДК-50 [MDK-50], 8.2001- Евгений Кочешков [Evgeniy Kocheshkov] 770 102 Almaz, Leningrad     30.10.1990 in service (2019)
МДК-94 [MDK-94], 3.2001- Мордовия [Mordoviya] 782 103 Almaz, Leningrad     15.10.1991 in service (2019)
МДК-118 [MDK-118]   104 Almaz, Leningrad     29.8.1994 to Greece 12.2000 (Κεφαλληνία [Kethallinia])
МДК-119 [MDK-119]   105 Almaz, Leningrad     --- cancelled 2005
МДК-120 [MDK-120]   106 Almaz, Leningrad     --- cancelled 2003
МДК-57 [MDK-57]   301 More, Feodosia     30.12.1988 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Краматорськ [Kramatorsk])
МДК-123 [MDK-123]   302 More, Feodosia     30.12.1989 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Артемiвськ [Artemivsk])
МДК-93 [MDK-93]   303 More, Feodosia     30.12.1991 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Горлiвка [Gorlivka])
МДК-100 [MDK-100]   304 More, Feodosia     26.6.1993 // --- completed for Ukraine (Донецьк [Donetsk])
МДК-100 [MDK-100]   305 More, Feodosia 1993 9.12.2000 3.2.2001 // --- completed for Ukraine (Iван Богун [Ivan Bogun])


100 - 1000 t displacement/ BRT tonnage vessels


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate МДК-51 [MDK-51]   100 Almaz, Leningrad 23.2.1983 9.10.1985 10.10.1988 stricken 7.1997 МДК-122 [MDK-122]   101 Almaz, Leningrad     2.1.1990 stricken 6.2005 МДК-50 [MDK-50], 8.2001- Евгений Кочешков [Evgeniy Kocheshkov] 770 102 Almaz, Leningrad     30.10.1990 in service (2019) МДК-94 [MDK-94], 3.2001- Мордовия [Mordoviya] 782 103 Almaz, Leningrad     15.10.1991 in service (2019) МДК-118 [MDK-118]   104 Almaz, Leningrad     29.8.1994 to Greece 12.2000 (Κεφαλληνία [Kethallinia]) МДК-119 [MDK-119]   105 Almaz, Leningrad     --- cancelled 2005 МДК-120 [MDK-120]   106 Almaz, Leningrad     --- cancelled 2003 МДК-57 [MDK-57]   301 More, Feodosia     30.12.1988 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Краматорськ [Kramatorsk]) МДК-123 [MDK-123]   302 More, Feodosia     30.12.1989 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Артемiвськ [Artemivsk]) МДК-93 [MDK-93]   303 More, Feodosia     30.12.1991 to Ukraine 12.1995 (Горлiвка [Gorlivka]) МДК-100 [MDK-100]   304 More, Feodosia     26.6.1993 // --- completed for Ukraine (Донецьк [Donetsk]) МДК-100 [MDK-100]   305 More, Feodosia 1993 9.12.2000 3.2.2001 // --- completed for Ukraine (Iван Богун [Ivan Bogun])

Technical data


Displacement standard, t

500
Displacement normal, t

550
Length, m

57.3
Breadth, m

25.6
Draught, m

1.60 / 0.00
No of shafts

3 air propellers / 2 air propellers for lift
Machinery

3 MT-70 gas turbines / 2 NO-10 gas turbines
Power, h. p.

30000 / 20000
Max speed, kts

63
Fuel, t

gas turbine oil
Endurance, nm(kts)

300(55)
Armament

1 x 2 Igla-1M SAM (32), 2 x 6 - 30/54 AK-630M, 2 x 22 - 140 MS-227 Ogon' RL
Military load

3 tanks or 8 AFV's or 360 troops or 150 t of cargo or 78 mines
Electronic equipment

100: Pozitiv, Lazur', Ekran-1 radars, MP-411 ECM suite

others: Lazur', MR-123-02 Vympel, Ekran-1 radars, MP-411 ECM suite
Complement

27


Standard scale images


<i>Evgeniy Kocheshkov</i><i> </i> 2010
Evgeniy Kocheshkov 2010


Graphics


<i>Evgeniy Kocheshkov</i> 2003
Evgeniy Kocheshkov 2003


Project history

Successor of the Project 12321 Jeiran LCAC. Largest Soviet air-cushion vehicle.

Modernizations

None.

Naval service

No significant events.