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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
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BORDER GUARD SHIPS AND CRAFT
PSK-301 ZHEMCHUG border guard ships (project 43) (1936 - 1937)


Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
ПСК-301 Жемчуг [PSK-301 Zhemchug]   27 190 Yd, Leningrad 6.1934 11.1935 12.1937 to Navy 6.1941, sunk 11.8.1943
ПСК-302 Рубин [PSK-302 Rubin], 3.1955- Кушум [Kushum]   28 190 Yd, Leningrad 11.1934 18.8.1935 12.1936 to Navy 6.1941, Border Guard 1946, to Navy as dispatch vessel 3.1955, stricken 6.1960
ПСК-303 Бриллиант [PSK-303 Brilliant]   29 190 Yd, Leningrad 10.1934 5.11.1935 6.1937 to Navy 6.1941, sunk 23.9.1944
ПСК-304 Сапфир [PSK-304 Sapfir], 3.1955- Визим [Vizim]   30 190 Yd, Leningrad 12.1934 20.12.1935 12.1937 to Navy 6.1941, Border Guard 1946, to Navy as dispatch vessel 3.1955, stricken 2.1959


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

424

Displacement full, t580
Length, m

62.0

Breadth, m

7.20

Draught, m

3.00

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 diesels

Power, h. p.

2200

Max speed, kts

17.2

Fuel, t

diesel oil 75

Endurance, nm(kts)3500(13)
Armament

1 x 1 - 102/60, 2 x 1 - 45/43 21K, 2 x 1 - 12.7/79, 2 DCT (20), 31 mines

Complement61


Standard scale images


<i>Rubin</i> 1943
Rubin 1943


Project history

Guard ships on the basis of Fugas class minesweeper.    

Modernizations

1942, all: + 1 x 1 - 37/63 70K.

1943 - 1944, all survived: - 2 x 1 - 45/43; + 2 x 1 - 37/63 70K, 4 x 1 - 12.7/79

late 1940s, all survived: + radar

Naval service

Zhemchug 11.8.1941 was torpedoed by German submarine U451 at Cape Kanin Nos. Brilliant 12.5.1942 was sunk by German aircraft at Iokanga; raised 25.9.1942, repaired and in June, 1944 commissioned again; 23.9.1944 she was sunk by German submarine U957 in Kara Sea.

Rubin and Sapfir after war were returned to Border Guard, but in March, 1955 transferred to the Navy and 31.5.1955 renamed Kushum andVizim respectively. They were stricken in 1959-1960.