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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
JAPAN
ESCORTS
"D" escorts (2-GO) (1944 - 1946)


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8-go 2.1944 Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
第2号海防艦 [2-go]     Yokosuka K K 10.1943 1944 3.1944 sunk 30.7.1945
第4号海防艦 [4-go]     Yokosuka K K   1944 4.1944 sunk 28.7.1945
第5号海防艦 [6-go]     Yokosuka K K   1944 4.1944 sunk 13.8.1945
第6号海防艦 [8-go]   952 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.1.1944 2.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 7.1947, BU
第10号海防艦 [10-go]   953 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.1.1944 2.1944 sunk 27.9.1944
第12号海防艦 [12-go]     Yokosuka K K   1944 4.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 9.1947, BU
第14号海防艦 [14-go]     Yokosuka K K   1944 5.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to China 7.1947 (武昌 [Wuchang])
第16号海防艦 [16-go]     Yokosuka K K   1944 4.1944 damaged 13.8.1945, never repaired
第18号海防艦 [18-go]   954 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.1.1944 3.1944 sunk 29.3.1945
第20号海防艦 [20-go]   955 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.1.1944 4.1944 sunk 29.12.1944
第22号海防艦 [22-go]   956 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   27.1.1944 4.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 9.1947, BU
第24号海防艦 [24-go]   957 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   27.1.1944 3.1944 sunk 28.6.1944
第26号海防艦 [26-go]   958 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.4.1944 5.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 9.1947, BU
第28号海防艦 [28-go]   959 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   11.4.1944 5.1944 sunk 14.12.1944
第30号海防艦 [30-go]   960 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   10.5.1944 7.1944 sunk 28.7.1945
第32号海防艦 [32-go]   961 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   10.5.1944 6.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 7.1947, BU
第34号海防艦 [34-go]     Ishikawajima, Tokyo   1944 11.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 7.1947 (ЭК-32 [EK-32])
第36号海防艦 [36-go]     Fujinagata, Osaka   1944 12.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 7.1947, BU
第38号海防艦 [38-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 11.1944 sunk 25.11.1944
第40号海防艦 [40-go]     Fujinagata, Osaka   1944 2.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to China 8.1947 (成安 [Chengan])
第42号海防艦 [42-go]   962 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   7.7.1944 8.1944 sunk 10.1.1945
第44号海防艦 [44-go]   963 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   7.7.1944 8.1944 damaged 28.7.1945, never repaired
第46号海防艦 [46-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 10.1944 sunk 17.8.1945
第48号海防艦 [48-go]     Fujinagata, Osaka   1944 5.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 8.1947 (ЭК-42 [EK-42])
第50号海防艦 [50-go]     Ishikawajima, Tokyo   1944 12.1944 damaged 1.5.1945, never repaired
第52号海防艦 [52-go]   964 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   7.8.1944 9.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 7.1947 (ЭК-36 [EK-36])
第54号海防艦 [54-go]   965 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   7.8.1944 9.1944 sunk 15.12.1944
第56号海防艦 [56-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 9.1944 sunk 17.2.1945
第58号海防艦 [58-go]     Fujinagata, Osaka   1945 1946 // --- never commissioned, to USA 7.1947, BU
第60号海防艦 [60-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 12.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 1948, BU
第62号海防艦 [62-go]     Mukajima, Onomichi   15.3.1945 1946 // --- never commissioned, BU 3.1948
第64号海防艦 [64-go]   966 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   5.9.1944 10.1944 sunk 3.12.1944
第66号海防艦 [66-go]   967 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   5.9.1944 10.1944 sunk 13.3.1945
第68号海防艦 [68-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 11.1944 sunk 24.3.1945
第70号海防艦 [70-go]     Hitachi, Onomichi 1945 --- --- cancelled 3.1945
第72号海防艦 [72-go]     Ishikawajima, Tokyo   1944 1.1945 sunk 1.7.1945
第74号海防艦 [74-go]   968 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki 1944 2.11.1944 12.1944 sunk 14.7.1945
第76号海防艦 [76-go]   969 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki 1944 18.11.1944 2.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 8.1947 (ЭК-44 [EK-44])
第78号海防艦 [78-go]     Nihonkai, Toyama?   24.3.1945 4/1946 // --- never commissioned, to Soviet Union 7.1947 (ЭК-37 [EK-37])
第80号海防艦 [80-go]     Mukajima, Onomichi 1945 --- --- cancelled 3.1945
第82号海防艦 [82-go]   970 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   18.11.1944 12.1944 sunk 10.8.1945
第84号海防艦 [84-go]   971 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   18.11.1944 12.1944 sunk 29.3.1945
第102号海防艦 [102-go]   972 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   4.12.1944 1.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 8.1947 (ЭК-46 [EK-46])
第104号海防艦 [104-go]   973 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   19.12.1944 1.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to China 8.1947 (泰安 [Taian])
第106号海防艦 [106-go]     Ishikawajima, Tokyo   1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 7.1947, BU
第112号海防艦 [112-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 12.1944 sunk 18.7.1945
第116号海防艦 [116-go]     Nihonkai, Toyama?   3.3.1945 1946 // --- never commissioned, wrecked 25.3.1946
第118号海防艦 [118-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 12.1944 surrendered 8.1945, to China 7.1947 (長沙 [Changsha])
第122号海防艦 [122-go]     Ishikawajima, Tokyo 1945 --- --- cancelled 3.1945
第124号海防艦 [124-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 2.1945 damaged 10.4.1945, repair incomplete
第126号海防艦 [126-go]     Kawasaki, Kobe   1944 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 8.1947, BU
第130号海防艦 [130-go]     Harima   1944 11.1944 sunk 29.3.1945
第132号海防艦 [132-go]     Harima   1944 10.1944 surrendered 8.1945, BU 1948
第134号海防艦 [134-go]     Harima   1944 11.1944 sunk 6.4.1945
第138号海防艦 [138-go]     Harima   1944 12.1944 sunk 2.1.1945
第142号海防艦 [142-go]     Nihonkai, Toyama?   8.5.1945 1946 // --- never commissioned, to Soviet Union 7.1947 (ЭК-38 [EK-38])
第144号海防艦 [144-go]     Harima   1944 11.1944 sunk 2.2.1945
第150号海防艦 [150-go]     Harima   1944 2.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 7.1947, BU
第154号海防艦 [154-go]     Harima   1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 9.1947, BU
第156号海防艦 [156-go]     Harima   1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 9.1947, BU
第158号海防艦 [158-go]     Harima   1945 4.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to USA 7.1947, BU
第160号海防艦 [160-go]     Harima   1945 8.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to United Kingdom 9.1947, BU
第186号海防艦 [186-go]   985 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   30.12.1944 2.1945 sunk 2.4.1945
第190号海防艦 [190-go]   986 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   16.1.1945 2.1945 damaged 28.7.1945, repair incomplete
第192号海防艦 [192-go]   987 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   30.1.1945 2.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to China 7.1947 (同安 [Tongan])
第194号海防艦 [194-go]   988 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   15.2.1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to China 7.1947 (威海 [Weihai])
第196号海防艦 [196-go]   991 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   26.2.1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to Soviet Union 7.1947 (ЭК-33 [EK-33])
第198号海防艦 [198-go]   992 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   26.2.1945 3.1945 surrendered 8.1945, to China 7.1947 (西安 [Xian])
第200号海防艦 [200-go]   993 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   19.3.1945 4.1945 damaged 17.5.1945, never repaired
第202号海防艦 [202-go]   994 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   2.4.1945 7.1945 damaged 8.1945, never repaired
第204号海防艦 [204-go]   995 Mitsubishi, Nagasaki   14.4.1945 7.1945 damaged 17.7.1945, never repaired


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

740

Displacement full, t

940

Length, m

65.0 pp 68.0 wl 69.5 oa

Breadth, m

8.60

Draught, m

3.05

No of shafts

1

Machinery

1 set Kampon geared steam turbines, 2 Kampon boilers

Power, h. p.

2500

Max speed, kts

17.5

Fuel, t

oil

Endurance, nm(kts)4500(14)
Armament

commissioned 1944: 2 x 1 - 120/45 10-shiki, 2 x 3 - 25/60 96-shiki, 1 x 1 - 81/12 ASW mortar, 12 DCT (120)

commissioned 1944 - 1945: 2 x 1 - 120/45 10-shiki, 2 x 3 - 25/60 96-shiki, 6 x 1 - 25/60 96-shiki, 1 x 1 - 81/12 ASW mortar, 12 DCT (120)

commissioned 1945: 2 x 1 - 120/45 10-shiki, 2 x 3 - 25/60 96-shiki, 2 x 2 - 25/60 96-shiki, 4 x 1 - 25/60 96-shiki, 1 x 1 - 81/12 ASW mortar, 12 DCT (120)

Electronic equipment2-shiki 2-go radar, 93-shiki sonar, 93-shiki hydrophone
Complement

160



Standard scale images


<i>2-go</i> 1945
2-go 1945
<i>2-go </i>1944
2-go 1944


Graphics


<i>8-go</i> 2.1944 <i>Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.</i>
8-go 2.1944 Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.


Project history

D class escorts became the unique purpose-built IJN escorts with a steam turbine machinery. Abandoning from diesels was a compulsory measure: their production lagged behind requirements of navy, therefore half of escorts of the programme 1943/1944 received turbines. These ships concerned to D class and received even numbers, unlike diesel-driven C, having odd. Differences intermeal concerned with the ships of both types only machinery, and in remaining they were absolutely identical. As main on D class turbines were used,  similar installed on standard transports of class. Two such turbines through gear unit worked on the single shaft. Steam turbine propelling plant application has allowed to raise some speed, but has led to decrease in endurance almost on third. It is interesting, that because of oil shortage these ships began to convert to coal-burning from January, 1945, and by the war end they practically did not felt oil "hunger".

Under the programme 1943/1944 143 ships (CD2-286, only even) have been ordered, but in 1944 orders on 72 (CD86-100, only even (huls Nos2743-3750), 108 (2754), 110 (2755), 114 (2757), 120 (2760), 128 (2764), 136 (2768), 140 (2770), 146 (2773), 148 (2774), 152 (2776), 162-184 (only even, 2781-2792), 188 (2794), 206-286 (only even, 2803-2843) were cancelled. In March, 1945 building of being in low availability CD70, 80 and 122 was suspended.

By the moment of capitulation there were 5 ships in completion. Works on four of them (CD58, 78, 116 and 142) have completed in 1946. Fifth (CD62) scheduled to completion in January, 1946 foundered in Kure harbour because of a leak; subsequently she was raised and handed over on demolition in 1948.

Modernizations

1944-1945, some survived: + 3-shiki 1-go radar

early 1945, all survived earlier ships: + 6 x 1 - 25/60 96-shiki

mid-1945, most survived earlier ships: - 2 x 1 - 25/60; + 2 x 2 - 25/60 96-shiki

Naval service

CD24 was sunk 28.6.1944 W off Iwojima by US submarine Archerfish. CD10 was damaged 28.6.1944 by US submarine Pargo, 27.9.1944 she was sunk NE off Omamishima by US submarine Plaice. CD38 was sunk 25.11.1944 W off Manila by US submarine Hardhead. CD64 was sunk 3.12.1944 SE off Hainan (China) by US submarine Pipefish. CD28 was sunk 14.12.1944 at Luzon by US submarine Blenny. CD54 was sunk 15.12.1944 at coast of Luzon by US carrier aircraft. CD20 was sunk 30.12.1944 at Luzon by US aircraft. CD138 was sunk 2.1.1945 at Luzon by US Army aircraft. CD42 was sunk 10.1.1945 W off Okinawa by US submarine Puffer. CD144 was sunk 2.2.1945 at coast of Malaya by US submarine Besugo. CD56 was sunk 17.2.1945 in Yokohama area by US submarine Bowfin. CD66 was sunk 13.3.1945 in South China Sea by US Army aircraft. CD68 was sunk 24.3.1945 in South China Sea by US carrier aircraft. CD18 was sunk 29.3.1945 by US Army aircraft at Vietnamese coast. CD84 and CD130 were sunk 29.3.1945 at coast of Vietnam by US submarine Hammerhead. CD186 was sunk 2.4.1945 off Oshima by US carrier aircraft. CD134 was sunk 6.4.1945 in South China Sea by US Army aircraft. CD72 was sunk 1.7.1945 in Yellow sea by US submarine Haddo. CD74 was sunk 14.7.1945 off Hokkaido by US carrier aircraft. CD112 was sunk 18.7.1945 at coast of Southern Sakhalin by US submarine Barb. CD4 was heavy damaged 24 and 25.7.1945 in Toba harbour (off Yokosuka) by US carrier aircraft, 28.7.1945 she was sunk on shallow water by British carrier aircraft in Ise Bay near Yokosuka, subsequently she was raised but was not under repair and handed over on demolition in 1948. CD30 was damaged 19.9.1944 by US submarine Bang, 10.1.1945 she was damaged by US submarine Puffer and 28.7.1945 sunk in Yura Strait by US (on other sources British) carrier aircraft. CD2 was hard damaged and sunk 30.7.1945 on shallow water in Maizuru harbour by US (under other data British) carrier aircraft, subsequently she was raised, but was not under repair and in 1948 handed over on demolition. CD82 was sunk 10.8.1945 at coast of Korea by Soviet aircraft. CD6 was sunk 13.8.1945 at Erimosaki (Hokkaido) by US submarine Atule. CD46 was lost 17.8.1945 on a mine at coast of Korea. CD8 was damaged 8.10.1944 by US submarine Ное. CD132 was damaged 24.10.1944 by US submarine Besugo. CD22 was damaged 30.10.1944 by US submarine Salmon. CD124 was hard damaged 10.4.1945 on a mine, to an end of war repair was not completed. CD156 was damaged 10.4.1945 on a mine. CD40 was damaged 13.4.1945 on a mine. CD50 was hard damaged 1.5.1945 by US submarine Sennet and was not under repair. CD200 was hard damaged 17.5.1945 on a mine at Maizuru and was not under repair. CD196 was damaged 22.6.1945 by US submarine Piranha. CD154 was damaged 30.6.1945 on a mine. CD204 was hard damaged 17.7.1945 on a mine off Honshu and was not under repair. CD190 was hard damaged 24 and 28.7.1945 by US carrier aircraft, to an end of war repair was not completed. CD44 was damaged 28.7.1945 at Sasebo by US carrier aircraft and was not under repair. CD16 was damaged 13.8.1945 by US submarine Atule and never repaired. CD202 was hard damaged on a mine in August, 1945 at Sasebo and was not under repair.

In 1947 on a reparation 7 ships have been transferred to China (CD14, 40, 104, 118, 192, 194 and 198), 8 more to the USSR (CD34, 48, 52, 76, 78, 102, 142 and 196).