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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
GERMANY
SUBMARINES
"VIIF" type seagoing transport submarines (U1059) (1943)


Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
U1059   693 Germaniawerft, Bremen 6.1942 12.3.1943 5/1943 sunk 19.3.1944
U1060   694 Germaniawerft, Bremen 7.1942 8.4.1943 5/1943 sunk 27.10.1944
U1061   695 Germaniawerft, Bremen 8.1942 22.4.1943 8/1943 surrendered 5.1945, scuttled 1.12.1945
U1062   696 Germaniawerft, Bremen 8.1942 8.5.1943 6/1943 sunk 30.9.1944


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1084 / 1181

Length, m

77.6

Breadth, m

7.30

Draught, m

4.91

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 Germania diesels / 2 AEG electric motors

Power, h. p.

2800 - 3200 / 750

Max speed, kts

16.9 - 17.6 / 7.9

Fuel, t

diesel oil 198

Endurance, nm(kts)14700(10) / 75(4)
Armament

1 x 1 - 37/80 SK C/30, 1 x 2 - 20/65 C/38, 5 - 533 TT (4 bow, 1 stern, 14 or 36 mines)

Military load26 torpedoes
Electronic equipmentFuMO 30 radar, GHG hydrophne, FuMB 3 Bali, FuMB 6 Palau ECM suites
Complement

46

Diving depth operational, m100


Project history

Modification of VII series intended for supply "wolf packs" by torpedoes. Structurally repeated VIID series: additional 10.5m-long compartment was indented to hold 24 spare torpedoes unloaded through the hatch in aft part of compartment by folding derrick. Besides, submarine carried 14 spare torpedoes (or 21 TMA mines) for own TTs.

Process of unload of torpedoes in the high sea was rather labour-consuming and dangerous: both transferring two torpedoes submarines spent about an hour during which they were practically been deprived possibility to be loaded. As during building of a series the circumstances in Atlantic have cardinally changed, boats were not used on direct assignment and used for carriage of cargo between ports.

Modernizations

1944-1945, some survived: - FuMO 30 radar; + FuMO 61 radar

Naval service

U1059 was sunk 19.3.1944 by Avengers and Wildcats of USN VC-6 sqn from escort carrier Block Island SW off Cape Verde. U1060 was damaged 27.10.1944 by Fireflies of 1771 FAA sqn from aircraft carrier Implacable in Vega Fjord (off Namsus, Norway), ran aground and was destroyed by Halifaxes of 502nd RAF sqn and Liberators of 311th (Czech) RAF sqn. U1061 was scuttled 1.12.1945 by Allies during operation "Deadlight". U1062 was sunk 30.9.1944 by American escort destroyer Fessenden SW off Cape Verde.