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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
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CRUISERS
SCHWALBE light cruisers (1888 - 1889)


Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Schwalbe   9 Wilhelmshaven KW 1887 16.8.1887 4.5.1888 harbour ship 1902
Sperber   10 Wilhelmshaven KW 1888 23.8.1888 2.4.1889 gunboat 3.1911, hulk 3.1912


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

1111

Displacement full, t

1359

Length, m

66.9 oa 62.6 wl

Breadth, m

9.36

Draught, m

4.40 mean 4.72 deep load

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 HC, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

1500

Max speed, kts

13.5

Fuel, t

coal 240

Endurance, nm(kts)

2180(12)

Armament

8 x 1 - 105/32 RK L/35 C/86, 5 x 5 - 37/27 RV L/30

Complement

117



Standard scale images


<i>Schwalbe</i> 1890
Schwalbe 1890


Project history

Though classed as light cruisers, these slow, composite-built (steel and wood with copper sheathing), ram-bowed, barquentine-rigged vessels fall more readily into the sloop or colonial gunboat class, and spent their early careers overseas.

Modernizations

None.

Naval service

Both were used as hulks during the First World War, and broken up in 1922. Schwalbe had a rebuild between 1903 and 1905 and had her rig cut down to steadying.