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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
FRANCE
SUBMARINES
AURORE 2nd class submarines (1940), LA CRÉOLE patrol submarines (1949 - 1954)


Photo



Aurore Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Aurore Q192   Arsenal de Toulon 12.1935 26.7.1939 6.1940 scuttled 27.11.1942
La Créole Q193, 1950- S606   A C Augustin-Normand, Le Havre 12.1937 8.6.1940, 8.5.1946 (2nd time) 1949 BU 1961
La Bayadère Q194   A C Augustin-Normand, Le Havre 12.1937 --- --- BU on slip 6.1940
La Favorite Q195 88 A C de la Seine-Maritime, Le Trait 12.1937 5.11.1942 11.1942 // --- incomplete to Germany (UF2)
L`Africaine Q196, 1950- S607 89 A C de la Seine-Maritime, Le Trait 12.1937 7.12.1946 10.1949 BU 1963
L`Astrée Q200, 1950- S608   A C Dubigeon, Nantes 11.1938 3.5.1946 4.1949 BU 1966
L`Andromède Q201, 1950- S601   A C Dubigeon, Nantes 11.1938 17.11.1949 4.1953 BU 1966
L`Antigone Q202   Schneider, Chalon-sur-Saône 11.1938 --- --- abandoned 1940
L`Andromaque Q203 96 A C de la Seine-Maritime, Le Trait 11.1938 --- --- abandoned 1940
L`Artémise Q206, 1950- S603   A C Augustin-Normand, Le Havre 5.1939 28.6.1942 2.1954 BU 1967
L`Armide Q207 98 A C de la Seine-Maritime, Le Trait 5.1939 --- --- abandoned 1940
L`Hermione Q211   A C Augustin-Normand, Le Havre 2.1940 --- --- abandoned 1940
La Gorgone Q212   A C Augustin-Normand, Le Havre 3.1940 --- --- abandoned 1940
La Clorinde Q213   A C Dubigeon, Nantes 3.1940 8.7.1943 --- cancelled 1940
La Cornélie Q214   A C Dubigeon, Nantes 5/1940 --- --- cancelled 1940


Technical data


Data variantAurore postwar completion
Displacement standard, t   
Displacement normal, t

893 / 1170

970 / 1250

Length, m

71.8 pp 73.5 oa

71.8 pp 73.5 oa

Breadth, m

6.50

6.50

Draught, m

4.20

4.20

No of shafts

2

2

Machinery

2 Sulzer or Schneider diesels / 2 electric motors

2 Sulzer diesels / 2 electric motors

L`Africaine: 2 Schneider diesels / 2 electric motors

Power, h. p.

3000 / 1400

3000 / 1400

Max speed, kts

14.5 / 9

15.5 / 9.3

S601, 603: 15.5 / 10.3

Fuel, t

diesel oil 101

diesel oil 101

Endurance, nm(kts)5600(10) / 80(5) 8800(10) / 80(5)
Armament

1 x 1 - 100/34 M1936, 2 x 1 - 13.2/76, 9 - 550 TT (4 bow, 2 aft, 1 x 3 ext, 10 - 11)

10 - 550 TT (4 bow, 4 amidships, 2 aft, 10 - 11)

S606 - 608: 1 x 1 - 88/45 SK C/35, 2 x 1 - 20/65 C/38, 10 - 550 TT (4 bow, 4 amidships, 2 aft, 10 - 11)

Electronic equipmenthydrophone radar, sonar
Complement44 62
Diving depth operational, m100 100


Standard scale images


<i>L'Andromède </i>1963
L'Andromède 1963
<i>La Créole </i>1963
La Créole 1963
<i>L'Andromède </i>1954
L'Andromède 1954
<i>La Créole </i>1954
La Créole 1954
<i>Aurore</i> 1940
Aurore 1940


Graphics


<i>Aurore</i> <i>Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.</i>
Aurore Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.


Project history

Project "Y3". 1934 (lead ship), 1937 (4 boats) and 1938 (10 boats) programmes. One more design developing "630ton" type. The basic differences consisted in increase in a diving depth to 100m and strenghtened armament. It is necessary to mark transition to uniform torpedo calibre.

Only lead Aurore was commissioned before armistice. Incomplete La Créole was towed to Britain. L`Andromède was captured by Germans. Both boats were completed only after war. L`Africaine, La Favorite and L`Astré also were captured by Germans; they received names UF1, UF2 and UF3 respectively. Only UF2 was commissioned, served as training submarine and sunk by Allied aircraft at Gdynia 5.7.1944.

Remaining incomplete submarines were blown up on slipways in June, 1940.

After war 5 incomplete submarines were completed to a modified design. 3 submarines (La Créole, L`Africaine and L`Astrée) received German 88mm gun and 10 TT instead of original 9. Submarines had 4 internal bow and two internal stern tubes and also external tubes installed in pairs fwd and aft of the fin. L`Andromède and L`Artémise were more redesigned, they received also newly designed fin with snorkel. L`Artémise was commissioned with new fire control system destined for new Narval class.

Modernizations

Early 1950s, La Créole, L`Africaine and L`Astrée: received snorkel.

Naval service

Aurore was scuttled by crew at Toulon 27.11.1942.



Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.