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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
CHINA
ESCORTS
YINGTAN frigates (project 53K, 1975-1977)


Photo



Zhondong 1980

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
鹰潭 [Yingtan] 531   Hudong SY, Shanghai 7.1970 24.10.1971 15.3.1975 museum ship 7.1994
中东 [Zhongdong] 532   Qiuxin SY, Shanghai 10.1971 29.5.1975 12.7.1977 deleted 6.1986


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

1674

Displacement full, t

1940

Length, m

103.0

Breadth, m

10.8

Draught, m

3.10

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 SEMT-Pielstick 18E390V diesels

Power, h. p.

24000

Max speed, kts

28

Fuel, t

diesel oil

Endurance, nm(kts)3700(14)
Armament

2 x 2 - 100/56 type 79, 4 x 2 - 37/63 type 74, 2 x 5 type 62 ASWRL, 2 DCR

Electronic equipmenttype 381, type 352, type 726, type 341, type 343 radars, SJD-2 sonar, type 923-1 ECM suite
Complement

185



Standard scale images


<i>Yingtan </i>1990
Yingtan 1990


Graphics


<i>Zhondong </i>1980
Zhondong 1980


Project history

This class utilized an enlarged project 50 hull, with two large diesels (one per shaft) instead of four small ones. They were an attempt to provide an AA escort, something the Chinese Fleet badly needed. However, the SAM system caused many problems and did not become operational until the mid-1980s, after some 20 years of development. Subsequently vessels using the same hull were completed as Ty[e 053H SSM armed frigates.

Modernizations

1986, Yingtan: + 2 x 2 HQ-61B SAM (24 HQ-61B), 2x type 342 radars

Naval service

No significant events.

© Ivan Gogin, 2016